A Czech Tycoon Secures PM Post, Pledging to Sever Corporate Empire
Wealthy businessman Andrej Babis has been sworn in as the Czech Republic's new premier, with his full cabinet slated to assume their roles in the coming days.
His confirmation came after a fundamental demand from President Petr Pavel – a official assurance by Babis to relinquish oversight over his vast agribusiness and chemical conglomerate, Agrofert.
"I vow to be a prime minister who champions the interests of every citizen, at home and abroad," affirmed Babis after the event at Prague Castle.
"A prime minister who will work to transform the Czech Republic the finest location to live on the entire planet."
High Aspirations and a Far-Reaching Corporate Footprint
These are lofty ambitions, but Babis, 71, is accustomed to ambitious plans.
Agrofert is so firmly entrenched in the Czech commercial ecosystem that there is even a mobile tool to help shoppers avoid purchasing products made by the group's numerous subsidiaries.
If a product – for example, frankfurters from Kostelecké uzeniny or sliced bread from Penam – is part of an Agrofert company, a warning symbol is displayed.
Babis, who held the role of prime minister for four years until 2021, has moved rightward in recent years and his cabinet will include members of the right-wing SPD party and the EU-skeptical "Motorists for Themselves" party.
The Pledge of Separation
If he upholds his vow to divest from the company he founded and grew, he will cease to profit from the sale of any Agrofert product – ranging from processed meats to agricultural chemicals.
As prime minister, he claims he will have no information of the conglomerate's fiscal condition, nor any power to sway its prospects.
Governmental decisions on state contracts or subsidies – whether national or EU-funded – will be made independently of a company he will have severed ties with or gain financially from, he further notes.
Instead, he says that Agrofert, valued at $4.3bn (£3.3bn), will be placed in a fiduciary structure managed by an third-party manager, where it will remain until his death. At that point, it will transfer to his children.
This arrangement, he stated in a online address, went "far beyond" the stipulations of Czech law.
Unanswered Questions
The legal nature of this trust is still uncertain – a Czech trust, or one established overseas? The concept of a "fully independent trust" does not exist in Czech statutory law, and an battalion of attorneys will be required to design an structure that is functional.
Skepticism from Anti-Corruption Groups
Watchdog organizations, including Transparency International, remain unconvinced.
"Such a trust is not the answer," stated David Kotora, the head of Transparency International's Czech branch, in an comment.
"There's no separation. [Babis] obviously knows the managers. He knows Agrofert's range of businesses. From an executive position, even at a European level, he could possibly act in matters that would impact the industry in which Agrofert operates," Kotora advised.
Wide-Ranging Interests Beyond Agrofert
But it's not only food – and it's not just Agrofert.
In the outskirts of Prague, a private health clinic towers over the O2 arena. While it is the property of a company called FutureLife a.s, that company is majority-owned by Hartenberg Holding, and Hartenberg Holding is, in turn, controlled by Babis.
Hartenberg also operates a network of reproductive clinics, as well as a flower shop network, Flamengo, and an underwear retailer, Astratex.
The reach of Babis into all corners of Czech life is wide. And as prime minister, for the second occasion, it is about to get more extensive.